The term "osteopathy" comes from the Greek and is literally translated as "bone disease." Unlike a chiropractor, who tends to treat blockages of the musculoskeletal system in a rather firm way, the osteopath treats joints, ligaments and muscles in a gentle and painless manner. The idea behind this is that an energetic connection exists between the joints and all organs and muscles. If this interaction is disturbed, it can lead to diseases of various kinds.
This manual therapy was founded in the late 19th century by American doctor Andrew Taylor Still, and the method is still used frequently and taught at universities. Another form of osteopathy since developed is craniosacral therapy (CST), which focuses on the skull and sacrum.
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